IMPACT No. 280
THE CREATION SCIENCE MOVEMENT IN KOREA
by Chon-Ho Hyon *
Institute for Creation Research, PO Box 2667, El Cajon, CA 92021
Voice: (619) 448-0900 FAX: (619) 448-3469
"Vital Articles on Science/Creation" October 1996
Copyright © 1996 All Rights Reserved
Introduction
It was during October, 1980, when the World Evangelization Crusade was
held in Seoul, that public interest on creation science was first raised
with a four-day seminar entitled "Creation or Evolution" held as
a subcommittee conference at that time with Drs. Henry Morris and Duane
Gish of ICR as featured speakers. The response drew an audience of 4,000,
including students, professors, and scientists as well as church leaders
and laymen.
With the assistance of Dr. Morris and Dr. Gish, Dr. Young-gil Kim, the
only Korean lecturer at the conference, set up a meeting during the
Crusade with twenty-five other fellow Christian scientists. This led to
the founding of the Korea Association of Creation Research (KACR) on the
31st of January, 1981, after several months of prayer and discussion.
As the creation science movement spread, local branches were
established by local Christian scientists. Starting from two branches, in
1981, KACR now has 16 branches in Korea and 3 abroad within just 15 years
of its founding.
The total number of members of KACR is now over 1000, including about
500 Ph.D.'s. Most of the members hold jobs as university professors,
research scientists or engineers.
Lectures and Symposia
Seminars on "Creation Science" have been held every year since
its founding. As of 1995, about 100 members of KACR had lectured in the
cities and towns of Korea. The ICR science staff has also contributed much
by presenting excellent lectures to the Korean audience.
- In 1985, Dr. Gish of ICR visited Korea and gave a series of lectures
at universities and churches. Those lectures raised much interest in the
college and church communities.
- These activities led to a television debate on "Creation or
Evolution" for the first time on KBS-3 TV. Six scientists, three
creationists and three evolutionists, participated in the program. The
TV coverage aroused public interest among non-Christians as well as
Christians.
- On August 22-24, 1991, recognizing the 10th anniversary of KACR, an
International Symposium on Creation Science was held at Ohnnuri Church
in Seoul. Lecturers consisted of four from the United States, one from
Australia, one from Japan, and two in-country Korean scientists.
American lecturers were: Dr. Duane Gish, Dr. John Morris, Dr. Richard
Bliss, and Dr. Steven Austin, all from ICR. Total attendance reached
almost four thousand.
- Also in 1991, for the first time, Creation Science became a regular
course in a university. A minister and scientist, Woong-sang Lee, began
teaching Creation Science in Myungjee University, and still teaches
there to this day, Since that time, a few seminaries and other
universities have begun to offer Creation Science courses.
- A second International Symposium on Creation Research was held in
Daejeon, on August 6-7, 1993, coinciding with the World Expo which was
opened during that time. In this symposium, six lecturers from abroad
(including ICR's J. Morris, Gish, and Austin) and five in-country
scientists delivered lectures to large audiences.
Literature Publication
- The news magazine "Creation" has been published since the
founding of KACR in 1981. At the beginning the printing was irregular
with only several hundred distributed, but within a few years it matured
to become a regular bimonthly news magazine with 4,000 copies in
distribution today.
- The first book on creation science in Korean was published in August
1981, only seven months after the founding of KACR, "Is Evolution a
Scientific Fact?" In the early days, members of KACR decided to
translate several materials published by ICR and edited to readable
volumes for the public. This one book, now in its 13th printing. has
contributed more than others to public understanding of creation
science. Since then about 40 other science books and materials have been
published.
- In particular, the publication of "The Natural Sciences" in
1990, a text book to be used in colleges and universities is worth
mentioning. It was written and edited by Dr. Young-gil Kim and 26 other
fellow scientists in Korea with a creationist view point. The text book
drew the interest of college communities, and today, many seminaries and
universities are using the book as a text.
Research Activities
Although KACR achieved much for the creation science movement in the
past through lectures, seminars, and literature publications, not much has
been done in the area of research due to the lack of full-time
researchers, but several interesting projects are now under way.
- A project recently completed on "Safety Investigation of Noah's
Ark in a Seaway" by Dr. S. W. Hong and others at Korea Research
Institute of Ships and Ocean Engineering, demonstrated that the Ark's
design was the best of all possible designs.
- Current Study Areas of Interest include:
- "An Analysis of Studies on the Origin of Mankind from the
Creationist's Point of View" by J. 1. Cho, Assistant Professor,
Department of Biology, Junnam University
- "Assessment of the Secondary metabolism of Plant Kingdom in View
of Creationism" by B. J. Choi, Associate Professor, Industrial
Science Department, Kongju University
- "Analysis of Published Articles on the Creation of God and
Healing of Persons" by H. B. Lee, Professor, Medical School,
Hanyang University
- "The Error of Uniformitarianism" by W. K. Lee, Professor,
Earth Science Department, Kongju University
- "A Comparative Study of Scientific Dating Methods" by B.S.
Choi, Professor, Chemistry Department, KAIST.
The Creation Science Exhibition Center
As the public interest in creation science increased, many agreed on the
need to have an education center, and in 1989 a Creation Science Education
Center Development Plan was announced. The plan was very ambitious in its
scale. The project was initiated but was unable to proceed as planned
mainly because of the difficulties in raising funds to construct the
center. However, when the World Expo was opened in August-October 1993 at
Daejeon, members of KACR with the help of many other Christian volunteers
built a Creation Science Exhibition Center, near the World Expo site in
Daejeon. During the three months Expo period alone, over sixty thousand
visited the Exhibition Center to see some of the historic and scientific
evidences of God's creation of the world.
The Movement in Universities
The most distinctive feature in recent years is that creation science is
spreading into those universities where KACR members are working as
professors. Only three universities are mentioned here.
- At Handong University, Dr. Young-gil Kim was inaugurated as president
in March 1995. Several other members of KACR are actively working as
faculty in the university.
- At Myungjee University, Dr. Woongsang Lee is a biology professor and
at the same time is working as the chaplain of the university. This
university has a center for creation research.
- The Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology is where the
Research Association of Creation Science was founded and many graduate
students are actively involved.
The Movement in Church Communities
A second distinctive feature is that a considerable number of pastors
are realizing the importance of creation science education for the youth
in their churches. In 1994, Rev. Hongnam Lee, Pastor of Chanyang
Presbyterian Church in Daejeon persuaded a few other fellow pastors to
join him in support of the KACR mission, especially to give financial
assistance for the Creation
Science Exhibition Center. In 1995, they founded an organization called
"The Creation Science Supportors' Association." The purpose of
the association was to support the mission of KACR and at the same time to
reclaim the younger generation in their churches who had been tainted by
evolutionary ideology.
In order to raise support the association together with KACR give
lectures, seminars, and other programs related to science to the churches.
The Creation Science Supporters' Association now has about 200 pastors and
continues to grow.
It is our vision to strengthen world missions by using creation science
as a tool. Drs. Bunsam Yim and Chongsung Kim in Indonesia, a Moslem
country, are already using this missionary approach with positive results.
Other plans for the future include the following:
- Training of selected college students for future tasks
- Sending creation science missionaries abroad
- Placing science text books with the creationist viewpoint in public
schools
- Building the Creation Science Education Center for research,
exhibition, and education
Cooperation Needed in the Future
There are basically two different types of cooperation needed.
The first one is close cooperation between pastors and creation
scientists. Both pastors and creation scientists have the same objective,
that is, to glorify God by using creation science as a tool, and
eventually expanding the Kingdom of God, but each has a different role.
The pastor's role is to apply the result of creation science research to
church communities, whereas the creation scientist's role is to do the
scientific research on the subject, to exhibit the results, and to educate
the people concerned.
The second need is international cooperation between KACR and ICR. We
need to join together in fighting against atheistic evolutionary theory.
We need to encourage each other.
Some of our young scientists and university graduates desire to study
creation science at ICR or at some other Christian university in the
United States. We need your assistance in arranging such a program.
Concluding Words
The founding members of the Korea Association of Creation Research were
confident from the beginning that "He which hath begun a good work in
you will perform it until the day of Jesus Christ" (Philippians 1:6).
Our colleagues have experienced the grace of God again and again. We
have confidence that God will keep His promise as long as we depend on
Him. Please pray for us so that our missions may succeed in the Lord. We
expect your assistance in the future as in the past. It is our hope that
we may mutually help each other in the future.
* Dr. Hyon has a Ph.D. in Electrical Engineering
from the University of New Mexico, and has recently returned from an
administrative position with Korea's Agency for Defense Development.
This "Impact" was converted to HTML, for
Web use, from the original formatted desktop article. Comments regarding
typographical errors in the above material are appreciated. Don Barber, ICR
Systems Administrator Fax: (619) 448-3469
All ICR staff members adhere to a Statement of
Faith in the form of two documents: "Tenets of Scientific Creationism,"
and "Tenets of Biblical Creationism." (see Impact No. 85)
As a missionary organization, ICR is funded by
God's people. The majority of its income is provided by individual donors
who desire to proclaim God's truth about origins. Gifts can be designated
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We believe God has raised up ICR to spearhead
Biblical Christianity's defense against the godless dogma of evolutionary
humanism. Only by showing the scientific bankruptcy of evolution, while
exalting Christ and the Bible, will Christians be successful in "the
pulling down of strongholds; casting down imaginations, and every high thing
that exalteth itself against the knowledge of God, and bringing into
captivity every thought to the obedience of Christ" (II
Corinthians10:4,5).
Member, Evangelical Council for Financial
Accountability
***